Tractor

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OBJECT TYPE
3 WHEEL/2 HORIZONTAL OPPOSED CYLS
DATE
1917
ARTIFACT NUMBER
1968.0182.001
MANUFACTURER
Bull Tractor Co.
MODEL
12-24
LOCATION
Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States of America

More Information


General Information

Serial #
13036
Part Number
1
Total Parts
1
AKA
N/A
Patents
N/A
General Description
METAL FRAME & BODY/ WOOD BASE FOR RADIATOR/ RUBBER HOSES

Dimensions

Note: These reflect the general size for storage and are not necessarily representative of the object's true dimensions.

Length
442.0 cm
Width
200.7 cm
Height
188.0 cm
Thickness
N/A
Weight
N/A
Diameter
N/A
Volume
N/A

Lexicon

Group
Agriculture
Category
Power sources
Sub-Category
N/A

Manufacturer

AKA
Bull
Country
United States of America
State/Province
Minnesota
City
Minneapolis

Context

Country
Canada
State/Province
Ontario
Period
post 1917
Canada
The Bull tractor was sold by Massey-Harris, which imported the tractor from its Minneapolis, Minnesota manufacturer in 1917. The Bull was the first venture in tractor distribution and sales by Massey-Harris.
Function
The tractor is a motorized vehicle used to pull and actuate other vehicles or implements that are not power-driven. Tractors are primarily designed for agricultural work: for cultivation, spraying, and harvesting operations. The first tractors, developed in the mid-nineteenth century, were steam-powered and were not very mobile: their main purpose was to power threshers and other equipment. The development of gas-engines in the late 19th century, and their integration into tractors, gave the machines more mobility and flexibility. Robert C. Williams writes in "Fordson, Farmall, and Poppin' Johnny: A history of the farm tractor and its impact on America" (1987) that "Of all the farm implements, the tractor has had the greatest impact on rural life...In one generation between 1920 and 1950, most farms in the United States changed from dependence on draft animals to dependence on mechanical power."
Technical
The 12-24 Big Bull is a small tractor that was also an experiment in tricycle design — it has steel wheels of three different sizes. Built for ploughing and belt work, it ran on gasoline or kerosene. Its cross-mounted engine enabled the power to be transferred more directly to the wheels. The 12-24 Big Bull was popular at first because of its affordability, but soon lost favour because it was unsafe and often got stuck in the field.
Area Notes
Unknown

Details

Markings
MFR'S EMBOSSING READS: 'FAIRBANKS/ MORSE/ TYPE I.M./ AT-PAT. PEND'/ ENGRAVING BELOW READS: '4A11A/ 20 94 542'/ AIR CLEANER PLATE READS: 'DONALDSON AIR CLEANER/ PATENT PENDING/ DONALDSON ENGINEERING CO. MFRS/ SIZE NO. X11/ ST. PAUL, MINN.'/ MFR'S ENGRAVING ON FRAME READS: '13036'
Missing
MFR'S PLATE/ MFR'S MARKINGS ON FENDER/ SOME WHEEL LUGS
Finish
UNFINISHED METAL (BROWN IN COLOUR)
Decoration
N/A

CITE THIS OBJECT

If you choose to share our information about this collection object, please cite:

Bull Tractor Co., Tractor, after 1917, Artifact no. 1968.0182, Ingenium – Canada’s Museums of Science and Innovation, http://collection.ingeniumcanada.org/en/id/1968.0182.001/

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