Thresher part

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OBJECT TYPE
N/A
DATE
1869–1884
ARTIFACT NUMBER
1978.0939.003
MANUFACTURER
MACDONALD-MACPHERSON & CO.
MODEL
Unknown
LOCATION
Stratford, Ontario, Canada

More Information


General Information

Serial #
N/A
Part Number
3
Total Parts
3
AKA
N/A
Patents
N/A
General Description
Wood and metal thesher parts with some leather straps and fibre rope

Dimensions

Note: These reflect the general size for storage and are not necessarily representative of the object's true dimensions.

Length
N/A
Width
N/A
Height
N/A
Thickness
N/A
Weight
N/A
Diameter
N/A
Volume
N/A

Lexicon

Group
Agriculture
Category
Crop handling
Sub-Category
N/A

Manufacturer

AKA
MACDONALD MACPHERSON
Country
Canada
State/Province
Ontario
City
Stratford

Context

Country
Canada
State/Province
Ontario
Period
1869-1927
Canada
Macdonald MacPherson & Co. was formed in Stratford, Ontario between 1869 and 1875. The "Standard" thresher was its first product; beginning in 1884, it began production of the "Decker," a thresher with improved grain-separation technology. By the 1890s the company was known as the Macdonald Manufacturing Company and was also producing horse powers. In 1905, it began manufacturing steam traction engines under licence and by 1905 steam traction engines, also known as "Deckers."
Function
Unknown
Technical
Wheeled threshing machines were first introduced in the 1860s. Replacing stationary ground threshers, they further mechanized grain harvesting and increased the amount of grain a farmer could process in a day. The Macdonald MacPherson "Standard" thresher is an apron-style thresher, which were common before vibrating decks were adopted in the 1880s. The "Standard" also features a straw stacker, an adjustable conveyor that deposited the waste straw in a pile at the machine's rear. The "Standard" was replaced by the "Decker" in 1885, which replaced canvas aprons with vibrating wood decks to improve grain and straw separation. Threshers of all-wood construction, such as this one were replaced in the early 20th century with threshers of all-steel construction; through the mid-20th century, wheeled threshers were replaced by combine harvesters, which merged reaping and threshing operations in one self-propelled machine.
Area Notes
Unknown

Details

Markings
N/A
Missing
N/A
Finish
Unknown
Decoration
N/A

CITE THIS OBJECT

If you choose to share our information about this collection object, please cite:

MACDONALD-MACPHERSON & CO., Thresher part, circa 1869–1884, Artifact no. 1978.0939, Ingenium – Canada’s Museums of Science and Innovation, http://collection.ingeniumcanada.org/en/id/1978.0939.003/

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