Iron

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Ingenium, 1987.0295.001
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OBJECT TYPE
Charcoal
DATE
1870
ARTIFACT NUMBER
1987.0295.001
MANUFACTURER
Unknown
MODEL
Unknown
LOCATION
Unknown

More Information


General Information

Serial #
N/A
Part Number
1
Total Parts
1
AKA
N/A
Patents
N/A
General Description
Iron body and wooden handle.

Dimensions

Note: These reflect the general size for storage and are not necessarily representative of the object's true dimensions.

Length
21.7 cm
Width
9.5 cm
Height
22.5 cm
Thickness
N/A
Weight
N/A
Diameter
N/A
Volume
N/A

Lexicon

Group
Domestic Technology
Category
Laundry
Sub-Category
N/A

Manufacturer

AKA
Unknown
Country
Unknown
State/Province
Unknown
City
Unknown

Context

Country
Unknown
State/Province
Unknown
Period
Unknown
Canada
Charcoal irons were presumably used in Canada from the 1880s up and until the 1950s.
Function
Used to press and smooth textiles.
Technical
Charcoal irons were innovations to the traditional sad iron or cold handle sad iron. They were used in many rural areas up and into the 1950s, as electricity was either unavailable or unreliable. In many developing countries, this style of iron (traditional and not tailor's) is still quite popular. The rooster adorning the iron's point has a practical use; it anchors the front of the iron’s 'lid' closed. Charcoal was placed inside the iron. Smoke from the burning charcoal was drawn up through the chimney and away from the clothes. The flue at the back of the iron could be opened or kept shut depending on how much oxygen was needed to keep the charcoals burning. Referred to as an "eye iron" because of the half-circle shapes at the base of the iron. These actually proved to be a drawback design of the charcoal iron, as soot and dirt readily exited these holes and dirtied (or ruined) textiles.
Area Notes
Unknown

Details

Markings
‘K’, ‘O’, ‘4’, and ‘D’ raised print on base inside of iron. ‘4’ raised on base of charcoal plate.
Missing
From CA of 10/18/1994 by Tony Missio: No - Complete
Finish
Black iron. Wrinkle finish. Dark lacquered wood.
Decoration
Rooster latch. Handle bracket consists of two dragons which have their backs against each other.

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If you choose to share our information about this collection object, please cite:

Unknown Manufacturer, Iron, circa 1870, Artifact no. 1987.0295, Ingenium – Canada’s Museums of Science and Innovation, http://collection.ingeniumcanada.org/en/id/1987.0295.001/

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