Lighting fixture, gas

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OBJECT TYPE
T PENDANT/HALL/UPRIGHT/2 JETS/WELSBACH BURNERS
DATE
1896
ARTIFACT NUMBER
1998.0415.001
MANUFACTURER
Unknown
MODEL
Unknown
LOCATION
Unknown

More Information


General Information

Serial #
N/A
Part Number
1
Total Parts
3
AKA
N/A
Patents
N/A
General Description
Brass light fixture.

Dimensions

Note: These reflect the general size for storage and are not necessarily representative of the object's true dimensions.

Length
79.0 cm
Width
59.0 cm
Height
10.5 cm
Thickness
N/A
Weight
N/A
Diameter
N/A
Volume
N/A

Lexicon

Group
Lighting Technology
Category
Lighting devices
Sub-Category
N/A

Manufacturer

AKA
Unknown
Country
Unknown
State/Province
Unknown
City
Unknown

Context

Country
Canada
State/Province
Ontario
Period
ca. late 1890's +
Canada
Type of gasolier used in Canadian interiors, particularly in retail stores. From collection of Consumers' Gas of Toronto, incorporated in 1848 to supply gas lighting to Toronto. After 1880, in face of competition with and later replacement by electric lighting, CG began supplying gas as fuel for domestic appliances & later for heating.
Function
Lighting device which provided light via a gas flame.
Technical
Welsbach mantle was introduced in 1887 and consisted of cotton soaked in thorium and ceria. Coupled with Bunsen burner invented by von Bunsen, it produced very successful gas light which could compete with new electric lamp.
Area Notes
Unknown

Details

Markings
Incised lettering on burner reads: "WELSBACH/ TRADE MARK REG'D." & "PAT. OCT. 6,'96"; INCISED LETTERING ON BURNER PART READS "WELSBACH/ TRADE MARK REG'D."
Missing
Appears complete
Finish
Gold-coloured metal lighting fixture.
Decoration
Rope pattern on tube sections; crosses on connectors and keys; radiating grooves on centre ball which has row of raised beads encircling centre; flat metal strips form curved ribbon-like ornaments, twisted at centre and each terminating in scalloped edged cup.

CITE THIS OBJECT

If you choose to share our information about this collection object, please cite:

Unknown Manufacturer, Lighting fixture, gas, after 1896, Artifact no. 1998.0415, Ingenium – Canada’s Museums of Science and Innovation, http://collection.ingeniumcanada.org/en/id/1998.0415.001/

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