Picaroon

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OBJECT TYPE
N/A
DATE
1983
ARTIFACT NUMBER
2001.0556.001
MANUFACTURER
MacMillan Bloedel Ltd.
MODEL
Unknown
LOCATION
Chemainus, British Columbia, Canada

More Information


General Information

Serial #
N/A
Part Number
1
Total Parts
1
AKA
N/A
Patents
N/A
General Description
wood; iron (?)

Dimensions

Note: These reflect the general size for storage and are not necessarily representative of the object's true dimensions.

Length
47.0 cm
Width
10.0 cm
Height
3.2 cm
Thickness
N/A
Weight
N/A
Diameter
N/A
Volume
N/A

Lexicon

Group
Industrial Technology
Category
Tools-Hand
Sub-Category
N/A

Manufacturer

AKA
MacMillan
Country
Canada
State/Province
British Columbia
City
Chemainus

Context

Country
Canada
State/Province
British Columbia
Period
Used before 1983.
Canada
From Mill No. 4 at Chemainus, B.C.. Built in 1925 by the Victoria Lumber & Mfg. Co., Mill No. 4 was bought c. 1944 by H.R. MacMillan, and operated as a MacMillan business (becoming, after 1951, MacMillan Bloedel) until 1982, when it was closed and dismantled. In 1984 a new and modern mill was built in Chemainus: as of 2001, it was still in operation. In social and economic terms., Mill No. 4 represents the apex of industrial development in Chemainus, in a sector of paramount importance to both the community and the province. Maximum production was 1 million board feet of lumber, over a 24-hr period, with three continuous shifts employing a total 1000 people. (The current mill employs 150 people and processes about 450,000 board feet a day) Mill No. 4 was also a part of an industrial continuum with roots dating back to the pioneer period of settlement on Vancouver Island. (Ref. 1)
Function
Used to manipulate a log by pushing and/or pulling it. Specifically, this picaroon used to handle cut lumber, one piece at a time.
Technical
Picaroons (also called Hookaroons) are used by loggers, mill workers, carpenters, rail workers and other trade workers. Picaroons simplify moving logs and other large timbers by hand; they have a number of other uses, including removing debris from hazardous locations. Picaroons appear to have been widely used at the Chemainus mill. One page of the 24 page "Employee Information Handbook" advises users how to safely handle a picaroon. The tool appears frequently in photos of workers at MB's Chemainus mill. (ref. 3) This picaroon was made in the Blacksmith's Shop at Chemainus, and was one of the last handmade items produced there. Picaroons were used (with pike poles) throughout the mill to clear lumber jams or just to "pull lumber" as in Green chain. The tool was a hooked extension of the hand, except safer to introduce into crowded areas. (Ref. 4)
Area Notes
Unknown

Details

Markings
None, save CMC catalogue no. "983.45.189" printed by hand in white ink on handle shaft, below head.
Missing
None.
Finish
Wooden handle (possibly hickory) retains some areas of yellow painted finish; forged iron[?] head
Decoration
Some areas of handle retain bright yellow painted finish.

CITE THIS OBJECT

If you choose to share our information about this collection object, please cite:

MacMillan Bloedel Ltd., Picaroon, before 1983, Artifact no. 2001.0556, Ingenium – Canada’s Museums of Science and Innovation, http://collection.ingeniumcanada.org/en/id/2001.0556.001/

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