Trocar

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Ingenium, 2002.0471.001
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OBJECT TYPE
Surgical/ post mortem
DATE
1920–1929
ARTIFACT NUMBER
2002.0471.001
MANUFACTURER
Unknown
MODEL
1281
LOCATION
Unknown

More Information


General Information

Serial #
N/A
Part Number
1
Total Parts
1
AKA
N/A
Patents
N/A
General Description
chrome plated steel.

Dimensions

Note: These reflect the general size for storage and are not necessarily representative of the object's true dimensions.

Length
34.2 cm
Width
1.7 cm
Height
4.0 cm
Thickness
N/A
Weight
N/A
Diameter
N/A
Volume
N/A

Lexicon

Group
Medical Technology
Category
Instruments
Sub-Category
N/A

Manufacturer

AKA
Unknown
Country
Unknown
State/Province
Unknown
City
Unknown

Context

Country
Africa
State/Province
Unknown
Period
Used in 1920s; possibly also used later.
Canada
Designed and used by Dr. Oscar Klotz to take liver samples from persons who had died from Yellow Fever in Africa. Dr. Klotz, Professor of Pathology, University of Toronto, was employed temporarily by the Rockefeller Foundation to study Yellow Fever. In 1926 he was able to disprove Noguche's theory that yellow Fever was due to a Leptospira [organism]. In 1927 he was instrumental in the discovery that the disease was reproducible in Macacus Rhesus and Simicus [monkeys], that it was due to a virus and that [at least from species of] mosquitos could transmit the infection. Dr. Klotz gave the trocar to Dr. William Boyd who later gave it to donor Dr. H.J. Barrie. Dr. Barrie used this trocar for taking soil samples.(Ref. 3)
Function
Instrument designed to take post mortem liver samples.
Technical
Instrument can be introduced into liver, used to sever a small sample, and then be withdrawn with sample securely housed within, protected from contaminants.
Area Notes
Unknown

Details

Markings
"1231" stamped into both sliding and stationary finger grip fittings on instrument. "982.17a" and "982.17b" printed by hand in black ink on instrument.
Missing
End broken off sliding cover for specimen receptacle.
Finish
Chrome plated steel.
Decoration
N/A

CITE THIS OBJECT

If you choose to share our information about this collection object, please cite:

Unknown Manufacturer, Trocar, circa 1920–1929, Artifact no. 2002.0471, Ingenium – Canada’s Museums of Science and Innovation, http://collection.ingeniumcanada.org/en/id/2002.0471.001/

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