Pyrheliometer

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OBJECT TYPE
Angstrom/normal incidence
DATE
1965
ARTIFACT NUMBER
2004.0346.001
MANUFACTURER
EPPLEY LABORATORY INC.
MODEL
Angstrom
LOCATION
Newport, Rhode Island, United States of America

More Information


General Information

Serial #
150
Part Number
1
Total Parts
1
AKA
N/A
Patents
N/A
General Description
metal mechanism, base, stand, parts/ synthetic cord covering, label/ liquid spirit in glass & metal level housing

Dimensions

Note: These reflect the general size for storage and are not necessarily representative of the object's true dimensions.

Length
21.0 cm
Width
15.4 cm
Height
N/A
Thickness
N/A
Weight
N/A
Diameter
N/A
Volume
N/A

Lexicon

Group
Meteorology
Category
Sunshine intensity & duration measurement
Sub-Category
N/A

Manufacturer

AKA
EPLAB
Country
United States of America
State/Province
Rhode Island
City
Newport

Context

Country
Canada
State/Province
Unknown
Period
This instrument was apparently in use for 39 years (Ref. 7).
Canada
A radiation measuring instrument of a type used by the Meteorological Service of Canada to gather radiation data. Part of a large collection of meteorological instruments acquired from the Meteorological Service of Canada (previously Atmospheric Environment Service) by the CSTM since 1967. MSC is the government agency responsible for collecting and disseminating meteorological data and forecasts in Canada. It was founded in 1871 in Toronto where it is still headquartered. The MSC was originally on the University of Toronto downtown campus but moved to Downsview in 1971 on land owned by UofT. The headquarters houses laboratories, research facilities and calibration and instrument maintenance facilities (now largely contracted out).
Function
An instrument used to measure the radiation from the direct beam of the sun; direct beam RF8 (Radiation Field 8) measurements are made at solar radiation research sites.
Technical
The Angstrom pyrheliometer was one of the best known and reliable instruments available for measuring solar intensity and was often used as a secondary standard. The sensor consists of two strips of blackened platinum, one exposed to radiation and the other shaded but heated to electrically until it is the same temperature as the exposed strip. The rate at which electrical energy is used to heat the shaded strip must equal the rate at which solar energy heads the exposed strip and is used to calculate the solar intensity (Refs. 2-4).
Area Notes
Unknown

Details

Markings
silver lettering on green plate reading 'EPPLEY PYRHELIOMETER/ TYPE NORMAL INCIDENCE/ MODEL ANGSTROM NO. 150/ THIS RADIOMETER HAS BEEN COMPARED WITH THE EPPLEY GROUP/ OF REFERENCE STANDARDS. THE DERIVED VALUE OF THE CONSTANT/ (K) IS:/ 6.49 WHEN I IS EXPRESSED IN CAL. CM. -2 MIN.-1/ AND i IN AMPS. (SEE CERTIFICATE)/ THE EPPLEY LABORATORY, INC./ NEWPORT, R.I./ MADE IN U.S.A.'/ white AES label with black lettering reading '6660-300 150/ [bar code]/ *5257-00496* ARQX/ PYRHELIOMETER, ANGSTROM'/ incised lettering on post reads 'A. LINDBLAD/ STOCKHOLM'/ incised 'No 150' on cap/ scale marked for 0 to 90 degrees/ incised lettering on connector reads "AMPHENOL 165-33'
Missing
unknown
Finish
plated and brushed metal/ green crinkle finished base and lower stand/ colourless transparent glass/ grey cord/ grey connector
Decoration
N/A

CITE THIS OBJECT

If you choose to share our information about this collection object, please cite:

EPPLEY LABORATORY INC., Pyrheliometer, circa 1965, Artifact no. 2004.0346, Ingenium – Canada’s Museums of Science and Innovation, http://collection.ingeniumcanada.org/en/id/2004.0346.001/

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