Bit, auger

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OBJECT TYPE
TWIST/SOLID CENTRE/SCREW LEAD
DATE
1900–1930
ARTIFACT NUMBER
2004.1520.001
MANUFACTURER
Irwin
MODEL
10
LOCATION
United States of America

More Information


General Information

Serial #
N/A
Part Number
1
Total Parts
1
AKA
brace bit
Patents
N/A
General Description
metal (probably steel)

Dimensions

Note: These reflect the general size for storage and are not necessarily representative of the object's true dimensions.

Length
21.9 cm
Width
1.7 cm
Height
1.7 cm
Thickness
N/A
Weight
N/A
Diameter
N/A
Volume
N/A

Lexicon

Group
Industrial Technology
Category
Tools-Hand
Sub-Category
N/A

Manufacturer

AKA
Irwin
Country
United States of America
State/Province
Unknown
City
Unknown

Context

Country
Canada
State/Province
Ontario
Period
Presumably used c. late 1890s- late 1940.
Canada
Part of a collection of hand tools belonging to James Anthony (1883-1966), an English born and trained carpenter who came to Canada c. 1910 and worked in and around Ottawa, ON. Following the 1916 fire which destroyed the Parliament buildings and damaged the Library, Mr. Anthony was hired as a foreman with the restoration crews. Until 1920, he was involved in the rebuilding of the Peace Tower and the installation of new windows at the Library of Parliament. He later worked with various builders in the Ottawa area, retiring in the late1940s. After his death in 1966 the tools were given to his son Jack, who in turn donated them to CSTMC. [Ref. 1]
Function
Used for boring, reaming and other purposes.
Technical
Used for general, fine, or heavy work as determined by the nose style. The spiral body of the auger bit allows shavings to be directed away from the cutting tip, and so eliminates need to interrupt cutting and remove tool in order to clear out the hole. The screw lead and twisted body of the bit "pull" it through the hole, reducing the force or pressure which must be exerted.
Area Notes
Unknown

Details

Markings
" The IRWIN Bit./ ReG. U.S. Pat. Off. " and " 10 " stamped into bit
Missing
None.
Finish
Silver metal [probably steel]; surface rust.
Decoration
N/A

CITE THIS OBJECT

If you choose to share our information about this collection object, please cite:

Irwin, Bit, auger, circa 1900–1930, Artifact no. 2004.1520, Ingenium – Canada’s Museums of Science and Innovation, http://collection.ingeniumcanada.org/en/id/2004.1520.001/

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