Iron, plane

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OBJECT TYPE
WOOD/FITTING/PLOW
DATE
1821–1825
ARTIFACT NUMBER
2004.1973.006
MANUFACTURER
Butcher, W.
MODEL
Unknown
LOCATION
Sheffield, England

More Information


General Information

Serial #
N/A
Part Number
6
Total Parts
7
AKA
N/A
Patents
N/A
General Description
metal

Dimensions

Note: These reflect the general size for storage and are not necessarily representative of the object's true dimensions.

Length
1.7 cm
Width
N/A
Height
21.3 cm
Thickness
N/A
Weight
N/A
Diameter
N/A
Volume
N/A

Lexicon

Group
Industrial Technology
Category
Tools-Hand
Sub-Category
N/A

Manufacturer

AKA
Butcher
Country
England
State/Province
Unknown
City
Sheffield

Context

Country
Canada
State/Province
Ontario
Period
Presumably used c. 1910 until late 1940s; possibly also used later.
Canada
Part of a collection of hand tools belonging to James Anthony (1883-1966), an English born and trained carpenter who came to Canada c. 1910 and worked in and around Ottawa, ON. Following the 1916 fire which destroyed the Parliament buildings and damaged the Library, Mr. Anthony was hired as a foreman with the restoration crews. Until 1920, he was involved in the rebuilding of the Peace Tower and the installation of new windows at the Library of Parliament. He later worked with various builders in the Ottawa area, retiring in the late1940s. After his death in 1966 the tools were given to his son Jack, who in turn donated them to CSTMC. [Ref. 1]
Function
To shape wood by removing thin, shallow strips.
Technical
Irons for a plow plane are usually bedded at 50-degrees, and thickened back-to-front at the lower end where there is a V-groove on the underside to engage with a knife-edge on the sole-plate, keeping the iron rigid. They are made in sets of 8 different sizes from 1/8 to 9/16 inches wide, and are snecked at the top. (Ref. 4) This iron measures 5/16 in width, and has a rolled [not true snecked] top.
Area Notes
Unknown

Details

Markings
"W. BUTCHER/ SHEFFIELD", and symbols "5" within a circle, a right-facing arrow, and a cross stamped into iron, near top.
Missing
None.
Finish
Metal.
Decoration
N/A

CITE THIS OBJECT

If you choose to share our information about this collection object, please cite:

Butcher, W., Iron, plane, circa 1821–1825, Artifact no. 2004.1973, Ingenium – Canada’s Museums of Science and Innovation, http://collection.ingeniumcanada.org/en/id/2004.1973.006/

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