Magnifier

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Ingenium, 2008.0210.001
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OBJECT TYPE
N/A
DATE
Unknown
ARTIFACT NUMBER
2008.0210.001
MANUFACTURER
Bausch & Lomb
MODEL
Unknown
LOCATION
Unknown

More Information


General Information

Serial #
N/A
Part Number
1
Total Parts
1
AKA
N/A
Patents
N/A
General Description
Metal casing, stand and parts/ Glass optical elements/ Synthetic knobs

Dimensions

Note: These reflect the general size for storage and are not necessarily representative of the object's true dimensions.

Length
80.0 cm
Width
24.2 cm
Height
43.5 cm
Thickness
N/A
Weight
N/A
Diameter
N/A
Volume
N/A

Lexicon

Group
Astronomy
Category
Research
Sub-Category
N/A

Manufacturer

AKA
Bausch Lomb
Country
Unknown
State/Province
Unknown
City
Unknown

Context

Country
Canada
State/Province
Ontario
Period
Unknown
Canada
An instrument used at the David Dunlap Observatory at the University of Toronto, one of Canada's most important astronomical observatories. The David Dunlap Observatory opened in 1935 as the result of a bequest from the wife of David Dunlap. The telescope was a 74 inch (188 cm) reflector built by Grubb Parsons of Newcastle-upon-Tyne in England. The 74 inch was then the largest telescope in Canada (surpassing the 72 inch telescope of the Dominion Astrophysical Observatory in Victoria) and became the second largest in the world after the 100 inch Hooker Telescope of the Mt. Wilson Observatory outside Los Angeles. DDO's reputation grew and following WWII, it began to graduate most of the astronomers produced in Canada with University of Western Ontario far behind. Beginning in the 1960s a number of other astronomy departments were created but UofT/DDO held its place, a position it probably still holds. The DDO had a good technical staff which gave them an advantage and, with most of the 1940s to early 1970s top astronomers coming from UofT, grants from NRC and then ENSERC were almost guaranteed and allowed UofT's top astronomers -- Hogg, van den Berg, Fernie, Bolton, Kamper, Martin, etc. to acquire or build some of the best equipment available in university observatories. For optical observatories, only the DAO had technical staff and budgets that surpassed those of DDO. In 2007, citing increasing light pollution, the University of Toronto announced plans to sell the Observatory property. In June 2008, it was sold to Corsica Development Inc., a subsidiary of Metrus Development Inc. and the Observatory was closed. In 2009 the Observatory buildings and 80% of the site were designated a cultural heritage landscape. Also in 2009 Corsica and the Royal Astronomical Society of Canada, Toronto Centre announced an agreement allowing the RASC to provide public education and outreach programs at the observatory, and to operate the 188 cm telescope.
Function
A device used in an astronomical observatory as a magnifier to inspect photos and/or spectra.
Technical
A binocular magnifier on a stand, used as to inspect photos and/or spectra.
Area Notes
Unknown

Details

Markings
White lettering on casing reads 'BAUSCH & LOMB/ 1X-2.5X'/ Red lettering on tubes reads 'B&L [logo]/ 10X W.F.'/ Black markings and lettering on dial scale for 1 to 2.5
Missing
Unknown
Finish
Glossy black painted eyepiece casing/ Brushed metal tubes, dial scale and parts/ Glossy grey painted mount/ Grey and black synthetic knobs/ Textured grey painted base and joint/ Unfinished metal supports
Decoration
N/A

CITE THIS OBJECT

If you choose to share our information about this collection object, please cite:

Bausch & Lomb, Magnifier, Unknown Date, Artifact no. 2008.0210, Ingenium – Canada’s Museums of Science and Innovation, http://collection.ingeniumcanada.org/en/id/2008.0210.001/

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