Bicycle

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OBJECT TYPE
safety/chain drive/drop frame/power assist/electric
DATE
2010
ARTIFACT NUMBER
2013.0177.001
MANUFACTURER
Unknown
MODEL
Styriette
LOCATION
Unknown

More Information


General Information

Serial #
403/500
Part Number
1
Total Parts
3
AKA
N/A
Patents
N/A
General Description
Predominantly metal with synthetic parts and leather handle grips and seat.

Dimensions

Note: These reflect the general size for storage and are not necessarily representative of the object's true dimensions.

Length
178.0 cm
Width
71.5 cm
Height
111.0 cm
Thickness
N/A
Weight
N/A
Diameter
N/A
Volume
N/A

Lexicon

Group
Non-motorized Ground Transportation
Category
Cycles & cycling
Sub-Category
N/A

Manufacturer

AKA
Unknown
Country
Unknown
State/Province
Unknown
City
Unknown

Context

Country
Canada
State/Province
Ontario
Period
New, never used.
Canada
(From worksheet, ref. 1): Introduced in Canada in the mid-1990s by cycle enthusiasts and environmentally conscious groups, the electric bicycle remained mostly a curiosity to the general public. Despite the status as an object of curiosity, the number of electric bicycle users in Canada grew and in the early 2000s, Transport Canada commissioned a report on electric bicycles. The report noted that there are two design styles of electric bicycles, traditional bicycle and scooter, which has lead to some confusion as to if electric bicycles were bicycles or motorized vehicles. The report recommended that the Motor vehicle safety act be amended to include a new category called Power-Assisted Vehicle (PAV), to capture electric bicycles. Under this new definition, electric bicycles are treated much the same way as bicycles but restrictions have been placed on the technology such as the size of the assisting motor, the length of time it can be on, and the presence or absence of pedals. BionX was founded in 1997 by Jean-Yves Dubé of Asbestos, Quebec. In the early 2000s, BionX produced their first electric bicycle conversion kit. The first production factory was located in Asbestos, Qc, and the head office was in Sherbrooke, Qc. Sometime after 2005, BionX was purchased by Magna International, who retained the BionX name but moved production to Hamilton, ON.
Function
A personal transportation vehicle (human-powered and/or electric battery) used for personal transportation in urban settings.
Technical
(From worksheet, ref. 1): The first patent for a battery operated bicycle dates to 1895 but the weight of the lead-acid battery made the technology impractical. Since the first patent, the metals used in batteries have changed and the first generation BionX system was made from nickel and cadmium (ni-cad). Although ni-cad batteries were lighter than lead-acid ones the electric bicycle’s range was still limited by the amount of charge the battery could store. The Toba electric bicycle uses a lithium-ion battery which weighs less than the ni-cad and has a greater storage and discharge capacity. The Styriette model was originally launched in 1938 by Steyr-Daimler Puch. This model was equipped with a 60cc, 2-stroke engine and was classified as a motorized bicycle (motorcycle/scooter). BionX purchased the bicycle patent because the company wanted to launch a luxury model “European-inspired” electric bicycle. The BionX model retailed for around $3,500 (base model) and was equipped with a leather seat, leather hand grips, hydraulic brakes, and enclosed chain-guard. The BionX Styriette was the first model to feature a 3-speed internal hub on the rear wheel. The hub technology is now one of BionX corporation’s best sellers to other bicycle manufacturers such as Trek, Yuba, and Smart (Mercedes-Benz).
Area Notes
Unknown

Details

Markings
On the frame and chain guard: "Styriette"/ Plate on the frame support under the seat: "Styriette/ Baujahr 2010/ Fahrzeuggewicht: 26 kg/ Zul.Ges.Gew.: 150 kg/ Pedelec: zulassungsfrei/ Antrieb: BionX PL250HT-IGH3/ Rahmenmaterial: AL6061/ Parallelogramm Federgabel/ Federweg: 75 mm"/ Plate on the support under the handlebars: "Styriette/ Limited Edition/ 403 / 500/ [signature]/ Manfred Gingl"/ Plate on the proper back of the seat: "BROOKS"
Missing
Key for battery removal missing.
Finish
Predominantly black frame with blue and white accents, silver-coloured metal parts, and brown handles and seat.
Decoration
N/A

CITE THIS OBJECT

If you choose to share our information about this collection object, please cite:

Unknown Manufacturer, Bicycle, 2010, Artifact no. 2013.0177, Ingenium – Canada’s Museums of Science and Innovation, http://collection.ingeniumcanada.org/en/id/2013.0177.001/

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