Hammer

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OBJECT TYPE
Electric
DATE
1920–1929
ARTIFACT NUMBER
1969.0618.001
MANUFACTURER
National Electric Mfg. Co.
MODEL
1087?
LOCATION
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States of America

More Information


General Information

Serial #
N/A
Part Number
1
Total Parts
9
AKA
Hammer-drill
Patents
N/A
General Description
Almost entirely steel construction with attached synthetic electrical cord.

Dimensions

Note: These reflect the general size for storage and are not necessarily representative of the object's true dimensions.

Length
43.0 cm
Width
15.0 cm
Height
42.5 cm
Thickness
N/A
Weight
N/A
Diameter
N/A
Volume
N/A

Lexicon

Group
Industrial Technology
Category
Tools-Machine
Sub-Category
N/A

Manufacturer

AKA
National Electric
Country
United States of America
State/Province
Pennsylvania
City
Pittsburgh

Context

Country
Canada
State/Province
Manitoba
Period
Used in Manitoba during the 1920's to the 1950's.
Canada
Used, presumably for repair work, on the St. Andrew's Lock & Dam, at Lockport, Manitoba from approximately 1920 to 1956. Officially opened by Prime Minister Sir Wilfred Laurier in 1910, the St. Andrew's Camere Curtain Dam is the only one of its kind in North America. It controlled the flow of the Red River and permitted boat traffic to pass to and from Lake Winnipeg.
Function
Electric tool used to hammer, chip, cut, and drill through numerous hard materials such as brick, concrete, metal and stone. Also known as a hammer-drill, this tool uses interchangeable bits or tool attachments for varying jobs. This specific electric hammer was used in conjunction with rectifier/control box 1969.0619.
Technical
The manufacturer claimed that the Syntron Electric Hammer could drill with ten times the speed of handwork, saved 80% of labour costs, and ran without breaking down. Because the Syntron hammer's piston was the only moving part, the manufacturer was also able to claim that it was low on maintenance costs because there was "no motor to burn out or gears to get out of order." (Ref. 1 - Advertisements). The tools' hammering motion was induced by the application of electromagnetic influence on a free piton inside the chamber of the hammer. Two vacuum tubes supplied the breaking action needed for the magnets to alternately grip and release the piston. The hammer drew its power from a rectifier/control box that could be plugged into a lamp socket for convenience. It had a high speed drilling capacity of 1 1/2" in diameter.
Area Notes
Unknown

Details

Markings
Mfr. plate reads: '[SYNT]RON ELECTRIC HAMMER/[NATIONAL] ELECTRIC MFG. CO./ PITTSBURGH PA. [U.S.]A./ [R,F OR B] 60 CYCLES 60/ VOLTS 110 [?]/ [S]TYLE 1[08]7 [?] 2958/ [illegible]'.
Missing
The tool chuck seems to be missing from the hammer itself. Also, a wrench seems to be missing from the originally purchased outfit.
Finish
Black tape on handle.
Decoration
Parallel horizontal grooves on body of hammer.

CITE THIS OBJECT

If you choose to share our information about this collection object, please cite:

National Electric Mfg. Co., Hammer, between 1920–1929, Artifact no. 1969.0618, Ingenium – Canada’s Museums of Science and Innovation, http://collection.ingeniumcanada.org/en/item/1969.0618.001/

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