Ditching machine
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1986.0135.001
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- OBJECT TYPE
- MOLE
- DATE
- 1972
- ARTIFACT NUMBER
- 1986.0135.001
- MANUFACTURER
- Zor Industries Ltd.
- MODEL
- ZORPLOW
- LOCATION
- Woodstock, Ontario, Canada
More Information
General Information
- Serial #
- 71#1
- Part Number
- 1
- Total Parts
- 3
- AKA
- N/A
- Patents
- N/A
- General Description
- Metal/ synthetic/ rubber pulley.
Dimensions
Note: These reflect the general size for storage and are not necessarily representative of the object's true dimensions.
- Length
- 384.0 cm
- Width
- 137.0 cm
- Height
- 182.0 cm
- Thickness
- N/A
- Weight
- N/A
- Diameter
- N/A
- Volume
- N/A
Lexicon
- Group
- Agriculture
- Category
- Land improvement
- Sub-Category
- N/A
Manufacturer
- AKA
- Zor
- Country
- Canada
- State/Province
- Ontario
- City
- Woodstock
Context
- Country
- Canada
- State/Province
- Ontario
- Period
- 1972-1980
- Canada
-
A team of Canadian engineers, which included Robert Elms, Anthony Palladino, and Robert Hewitt, designed the Zor Plow after Woodstocker drainage contractor Art Eddy determined that a Canadian market existed for such equipment. Eddy had witnessed the effacity of the British-produced Badger plow to drain land around Chatham for sugar-beet production. Not wanting to lease a Badger, Eddy gathered a team to design a local solution. The southwestern Ontario region was a historical hub for drainage work: Irwin notes that there were more ditchers and trenchers in Kent and Lambton counties than in any other area of Ontario. Land drainage increased after 1910 as farmers sought to increase acreage for the cultivation of specialized cash crops such as sugar beets. See https://www.drainagecontractor.com/business/the-double-link-plow for a story that includes interviews with its developers. - Function
-
The Zor plow is a high-speed double-linkage plow designed to lay drainage tile and/or cable in one operation. High-speed plow-in equipment that could lay drainage tile (and other subsurface infrastructure such as electrical or electronic cables) in one pass were first developed in the 1960s (Irwin 1989). - Technical
-
Drainage tile was traditonally made from clay and laid by hand. The introduction of steam trenchers and ditchers sped the work of digging drains but the actual work of placing tiles was still manual. In the 1960s, continuous corrugated-plastic tubing began to replace clay tiles, and was first used to drain fields in Ontario in 1967. The Zor plow was a Canadian design that competed with British designs and which enable the high-speed laying of plastic drainage tile (as tube is still referred to) in one continuous operation. The Zor could also be equipped with an automatic laser grade-control system. Reference: Irwin, Ross W. "Land Drainage Technology--Canada's Leadership Role." Scientia Canadensis 13, 2 (1989): 102-109. URI : id.erudit.org/iderudit/800288ar DOI : 10.7202/800288ar - Area Notes
-
Unknown
Details
- Markings
- Metal applique lettering reading "ZORPLOW" on each side.
- Missing
- N/A
- Finish
- Painted yellow/ plated parts/ black rubber.
- Decoration
- N/A
CITE THIS OBJECT
If you choose to share our information about this collection object, please cite:
Zor Industries Ltd., Ditching machine, 1972, Artifact no. 1986.0135, Ingenium – Canada’s Museums of Science and Innovation, http://collection.ingeniumcanada.org/en/item/1986.0135.001/
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