Rabot

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Ingenium, 2004.1645.001
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TYPE D’OBJET
wood/fitting/dado
DATE
1873–1906
NUMÉRO DE L’ARTEFACT
2004.1645.001
FABRICANT
Roxton Pond Tool Co.
MODÈLE
7/8
EMPLACEMENT
Roxton Pond, Québec, Canada

Plus d’information


Renseignements généraux

Nº de série
S/O
Nº de partie
1
Nombre total de parties
4
Ou
stock
Brevets
S/O
Description générale
Light brown wood stock; brass-coloured turn screw adjusts height of silver metal knicker.

Dimensions

Remarque : Cette information reflète la taille générale pour l’entreposage et ne représente pas nécessairement les véritables dimensions de l’objet.

Longueur
24,4 cm
Largeur
4,2 cm
Hauteur
14,8 cm
Épaisseur
S/O
Poids
S/O
Diamètre
S/O
Volume
S/O

Lexique

Groupe
Technologie industrielle
Catégorie
Outils manuels
Sous-catégorie
S/O

Fabricant

Ou
Roxton
Pays
Canada
État/province
Québec
Ville
Roxton Pond

Contexte

Pays
Canada
État/province
Ontario
Période
Presumably used c. late 1890s- late 1940s; possibly also used earlier.
Canada
Part of a collection of hand tools belonging to James Anthony (1883-1966), an English born and trained carpenter who came to Canada c. 1910 and worked in and around Ottawa, ON. Following the 1916 fire which destroyed the Parliament buildings and damaged the Library, Mr. Anthony was hired as a foreman with the restoration crews. Until 1920, he was involved in the rebuilding of the Peace Tower and the installation of new windows at the Library of Parliament. He later worked with various builders in the Ottawa area, retiring in the late1940s. After his death in 1966 the tools were given to his son Jack, who in turn donated them to CSTMC. [Ref. 1] For over a century (early 1800s-c. late 1920s), Roxton Pond craftsmen were producing large quantities of quality hand tools. Philippe Nicol and his brother-in-law Sem Dalpe, both plane makers in their own right, operated the Roxton Pond Tool Co. 1873-1876; ownership passed to Nicol and Nectaire Gravel in 1876. After 1901, the company's name was changed to Roxton Tool and Mill Co.: William S Bullock, the community's Baptist minister was the firm's head. The Stanley Rule and Level Co. acquired the business in 1908. [Ref. 4 & 6]
Fonction
To cut a groove across wood grain.
Technique
Also known as raglet, grooving, housing or trenching plane, the dado plane incorporates 3 key elements: a skewed iron, a depth stop and a double nicker forward of the blade to score the wood (across the dado's width) before the blade makes its cut. The skewed iron facilitates cutting across the grain, as the compression of one fibre against another is minimized. Originally used for cutting the grooves in flooring to take the tongue at the bottom edge of the skirting of the dado or half-panelling around the lower part of the wall in a room. Also used to cut across the grain in bookcase ends for shelving. [Ref.3] Depth stop adjusted by means of large screw mounted behind nicker shaft.
Notes sur la région
Inconnu

Détails

Marques
"ROXTON POND/ TOOL COMPANY" and "J. ANTHONY" stamped into toe end of stock. "7/8" and "J. ANTHONY" stamped into opposite end. "J. ANTHONY" also stamped into sides of stock.
Manque
None on stock. .
Fini
Light brown wood stock; brass-coloured turn screw adjusts height of silver metal nicker.
Décoration
S/O

FAIRE RÉFÉRENCE À CET OBJET

Si vous souhaitez publier de l’information sur cet objet de collection, veuillez indiquer ce qui suit :

Roxton Pond Tool Co., Rabot, vers 1873–1906, Numéro de l'artefact 2004.1645, Ingenium - Musées des sciences et de l'innovation du Canada, http://collection.ingeniumcanada.org/fr/id/2004.1645.001/

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