Casque de protection

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TYPE D’OBJET
S/O
DATE
2001
NUMÉRO DE L’ARTEFACT
2006.0162.001
FABRICANT
CairnsHELMETS
MODÈLE
Inconnu
EMPLACEMENT
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States of America

Plus d’information


Renseignements généraux

Nº de série
S/O
Nº de partie
1
Nombre total de parties
1
Ou
S/O
Brevets
S/O
Description générale
Fibreglass composite helmet/ Synthetic parts/ Fabric lining and parts/ Metal parts

Dimensions

Remarque : Cette information reflète la taille générale pour l’entreposage et ne représente pas nécessairement les véritables dimensions de l’objet.

Longueur
41,0 cm
Largeur
32,5 cm
Hauteur
18,0 cm
Épaisseur
S/O
Poids
S/O
Diamètre
S/O
Volume
S/O

Lexique

Groupe
Lutte contre les incendies
Catégorie
Vêtements et équipement de protection individuelle
Sous-catégorie
S/O

Fabricant

Ou
Cairns
Pays
United States of America
État/province
Pennsylvania
Ville
Pittsburgh

Contexte

Pays
Canada
État/province
Ontario
Période
This example: 2001-2004
Canada
An example of a modern type of fire helmet worn by Canadian firefighters. Some fire departments still choose the classic leather type of helmet, but made in a modern material like Kevlar or fibreglass composites. Cairns brothers has always been an important provider of fire helmets to Canadian fire departments since the early 1990’s. MSA, the current owner of Cairns, was another. This helmet (no. 2813) belonged to the firefighter Richard Malton of the Ottawa Fire Department. He began in the service in March 1984, In May 2005 he became a lieutenant and the helmet was no longer used. Usually, by regulation all firefighting protective clothing must be changed after five years of service. If the condition is good, The Ottawa Fire Department sends such items to the training centre for a second life. This helmet had been used for only about 6-7 months. It was Mr. Malton’s second or third helmet.
Fonction
A piece of equipment worn to protect a firefighter form injury during firefighting.
Technique
This type of helmet became available circa 1980 in Canadian fire departments. In Ottawa, it was used since the later 1970’s to meet the new OHSA (Occupational Health and Safety Administration) regulation for firefighters’ helmets. It was probably the 660 Phoenix helmet then. The Metro 660 was introduced in 1981. It was the first helmet produced by Cairns with a fiberglass-reinforced composite shell. It also meets the NFPA (National Fire Protection Association) regulation. The face shield of Polyaralyte was introduced in1983 for this type of helmet but had existed before in other materials. Until about the 1950’s, Canadian firefighters used leather, plastic (polycarbonate) or aluminum helmets. The plastic ones melted despite the manufacturers’ claims and were not stable in elevated areas with wind. The aluminum ones, first introduced by Cairns in the 1920’s, were comfortable but heated up in fires. During WWII their production was discontinued. In 1836 H.T. Gratacap of NewYork designed the first American fire helmet. The Cairns brothers operated a metal badge, button and insignia making company in NYC and came up with the idea of mounting an identification tag to the front of Gratacap’s helmets. The two companies cooperated until Gratacap’s retirement after which the Cairns took over production in 1868. With time, they diversified their production to other firefighting equipment. In 2000 Cairns was bought by Mine Safety Appliance Co. (MSA), which had specialized in safety products including firefighter’s helmets for decades.
Notes sur la région
Inconnu

Détails

Marques
Interior label with lettering reading ‘MODEL A-MOD SHOP ORDER NO. 100295822/ ORDER NO. 640208 SEQ. COUNT 10 COLOR 155 YELLOW/ SIZES ADJ EARFLAP - CHINSTRAP C922/ EYE PROT. S905 LINER LK2B MOD. WEIGHT 4.3 LB/ MISC. 005898 MISC. - CUST NO. 300975/ DATE OF MFG.: 05/23/2001/ CAUTION: CLEAN WITH SOAP OR MILD/ DETERGENT AND WARM WATER. FOR/ MORE INFO. SEE USER’S GUIDE’ and ‘CairnsHELMETS/ MSA Fire Service Products MSA/ P.O. Box 426, Pittsburg, PA 15230/ Phone: 1-877-MSA-FIRE Fax: 973-473-1357/ THIS HELMET WAS MANUFACTURED IN THE USE/ DANGER/ DO NOT READ THIS HELMET UNTIL YOU READ AND/ UNDERSTAND THE USER INFORMATION BOOKLET. FIREFIGHTING IS A DANGEROUS ACTIVITY. YOU MAY BE KILLED OR INJURED WHILE USING THIS PRODUCT. / NFPA 1971, 2000 edition/ DO NOT REMOVE THIS LABEL/ 0001 (L)/ ©MSA 2000/1001002’/ Second interior label reads ‘660C’, ‘CairnsHELMETS’ and ‘1966 Fire and Emergency Manufacturers and Service Association, Inc. 1997 CairnsHELMETS MSA P/N 1001016’ with warnings/ Black appliqué ‘2813’ on exterior back
Manque
Appears complete
Fini
Yellow with pale yellow synthetic strips and black velcros strips/ Colourless, transparent face shield with black mounting units/ Grey synthetic interior/ Yellow and black fabric strap, lining and padding/ Black strap with yellow clasp/ Plated metal clasps
Décoration
Multicoloured label on front reads ‘FIRE – INCENDIE’ with fire department emblem and City of Ottawa logo

FAIRE RÉFÉRENCE À CET OBJET

Si vous souhaitez publier de l’information sur cet objet de collection, veuillez indiquer ce qui suit :

CairnsHELMETS, Casque de protection, 2001, Numéro de l'artefact 2006.0162, Ingenium - Musées des sciences et de l'innovation du Canada, http://collection.ingeniumcanada.org/fr/id/2006.0162.001/

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