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OBJECT TYPE
AC/2 PHASE/25 CYC/2200 V/3750 KW
DATE
1899
ARTIFACT NUMBER
1992.2160.001
MANUFACTURER
Westinghouse Electric & Mfg. Co.
MODEL
Unknown
LOCATION
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States of America

More Information


General Information

Serial #
N/A
Part Number
1
Total Parts
3
AKA
N/A
Patents
N/A
General Description
CAST IRON, STEEL, COPPER AND POSSIBLY OTHER METAL MATERIALS OF CONSTRUCTION. MICA AND WOOD COMPONENTS.

Dimensions

Note: These reflect the general size for storage and are not necessarily representative of the object's true dimensions.

Length
427.0 cm
Width
427.0 cm
Height
335.0 cm
Thickness
N/A
Weight
75750.0
Diameter
N/A
Volume
N/A

Lexicon

Group
Energy-electric
Category
Generation
Sub-Category
N/A

Manufacturer

AKA
Westinghouse
Country
United States of America
State/Province
Pennsylvania
City
Pittsburgh

Context

Country
United States of America
State/Province
New York
Period
THIS GENERATOR USED 1899-1963.
Canada
ONE OF 1ST AC GENERATORS USED AT ADAMS STATION POWERHOUSE NO. 1, THE FIRST POWERHOUSE BUILT AT NIAGARA BY THE NIAGARA POWER CO., WHICH ALSO OWNED THE CANADIAN NIAGARA POWER CO.. THIS GENERATOR WAS PRODUCED IN 1898 AND INSTALLED AS GENERATOR NO. 6 (OF 10) ON JAN 11, 1899. DONATED TO OH BY ADAMS STATION IN 1964 (REF. 1)
Function
TO CONVERT ROTARY MECHANICAL ENERGY INTO AC ELECTRICAL ENERGY.
Technical
ONE OF 1ST AC GENERATORS PRODUCED BY WESTINGHOUSE ESPECIALLY FOR ADAMS POWER STATION IN NIAGARA FALLS, NY. CHARACTERIZED BY LOWER IRON LOSS & MORE VENTILATING PASSAGES IN BOTH ARMATURE & FIELD; FITTED WITH VERTICAL WATER-COOLING PASSAGES CORED IN THE CAST-IRON SPIDER, IN WHICH THE ARMATURE LAMINAS WERE DOVETAILED. THE ARMATURE CONDUCTORS, MADE OF COPPER, WERE 2 INCHES BY 7/32 INCH, WITH ROUNDED CORNERS, MICA INSULATED, AND MOUNTED ONE IN EACH OF 322 SEPARATE SLOTS. THE WINDINGS OF TWO PHASES WERE ELECTRICALLY INDEPENDENT, AND ALL THE CONDUCTORS WERE ARRANGED IN SERIES. THE MAGNETIC DENSITY OF THE CONDUCTORS WAS INCREASED BY 15%. THE ARMATURE WAS WOUND AT THE WESTINGHOUSE FACTORY IN EAST PITTSBURGH AND NOT IN THE POWERHOUSE, AS IN THE CASE OF PREVIOUSLY INSTALLED DYNAMOS. THE GENERATOR HAS A HIGH RATIO OF ARMATURE TO FIELD AMPERE TURNS; THE AIR GAP WAS SHORTENED FROM ONE INCH TO THREE-QUARTERS. IT REQUIRED A 50% INCREASE OF THE NO LOAD EXCITING CURRENT TO MAINTAIN THE SAME POTENTIAL DIFFERENCE BETWEEN TERMINALS WITH A NON INDUCTIVE RATED LOAD. THE MACHINE GAVE ABOUT TWICE THE FULL-LOAD CURRENT ON THE DEAD SHORT CIRCUIT. (Ref. 1)
Area Notes
Unknown

Details

Markings
.1 "110.4.[blank]./ NO.4. F. NO. 47400" incised on upper edge of generator casing side panel. .2 Patent plate reads "MANUFACTURED FOR/ THE NIAGARA FALLS POWER CO.,/ BY/ WESTINGHOUSE ELECTRIC AND MFG. CO.,/ PITTSBURGH, PA. U.S.A./ 1899/ PATENTED/ NO 381968 TESLA MAY 1 1888/ NO 381969 TESLA MAY 1 1888/ NO 381970/ NO 382279 TESLA MAY 1 1888/ NO 382280 TESLA MAY 1 1888/ NO 382281/ NO 382282 TESLA MAY 1 1888/ NO 390413 TESLA OCT. 2 1888/ NO 390414 TESLA OCT. 2 1888/ NO 406776 SCHMID JULY 9 1889/ NO 428289 SCHMID MAY 20 1890/ NO R 11031 KENNEDY SEP. 24 1889/ NO 469809STANLEY MAR. 1 1892".
Missing
MAY BE MISSING PARTS.
Finish
BASE OR MOUNTING COLLAR HAS RED-BROWN (PAINTED ?) FINISH. MOST COMPONENTS APPEAR TO HAVE NATURAL FINISH.
Decoration
N/A

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If you choose to share our information about this collection object, please cite:

Westinghouse Electric & Mfg. Co., Generator, 1899, Artifact no. 1992.2160, Ingenium – Canada’s Museums of Science and Innovation, http://collection.ingeniumcanada.org/en/id/1992.2160.001/

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