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OBJECT TYPE
Rollfilm/Bellows
DATE
1916–1924
ARTIFACT NUMBER
1981.0033.001
MANUFACTURER
Canadian Kodak Co. Ltd.
MODEL
Folding Autographic Brownie 2C
LOCATION
Toronto, Ontario, Canada

More Information


General Information

Serial #
100678
Part Number
1
Total Parts
1
AKA
N/A
Patents
N/A
General Description
Stamped metal construction. Simulated leather covering. Cloth and cardboard bellows.

Dimensions

Note: These reflect the general size for storage and are not necessarily representative of the object's true dimensions.

Length
22.0 cm
Width
4.5 cm
Height
10.0 cm
Thickness
N/A
Weight
N/A
Diameter
N/A
Volume
N/A

Lexicon

Group
Photography
Category
Still cameras
Sub-Category
N/A

Manufacturer

AKA
Kodak
Country
Canada
State/Province
Ontario
City
Toronto

Context

Country
Unknown
State/Province
Unknown
Period
Unknown
Canada
Made in Canada. Eastman saw that if the cost could be reduced, more people, and in particular children, might take up photography. Frank Brownell designed the Brownie camera which was launched in 1900. It was named after the little characters created by the popular Canadian children's author and illustrator Palmer Cox. By adopting the name and using the characters in advertising, Eastman gained a major marketing advantage. Kodak Canada was founded by Eastman Kodak in 1899 in a Toronto shop where employees cut sheet film and fitted lenses on cameras to support the growing potential for a photographic market in Canada. As Canadian interest in photography grew, the company expanded across the country throughout the 20th century to produce in all aspects of photography including still and movie cameras, film, x-ray film, photocopy paper, and photographic chemicals under many popular names including Brownie, Kodacolor, Carousel, and Supermatic.
Function
To record still images on photographic film.
Technical
A folding roll film camera that produced 2? X 4? inch images on 130 film using an achromatic and rapid rectilinear lens and a Kodak ball bearing shutter (Ref. 4). The Autographic Brownie "permitted a message to be written on the film between frames" (Ref.3). "After taking a photograph, the user would open up the small door on the back of the camera and using the provided stylus inscribes a brief note" (Ref. 3). More often than not, the user would note the date and describe the setting in which the image was taken.
Area Notes
Unknown

Details

Markings
On leather strap: ‘NO. 2C FOLDING AUTOGRAPHIC BROWNIE’; On leg/bed support: '100678' serial number; On lens face: ‘KODAK BALL BEARING SHUTTER’; Name plate reads: ‘NO. 2-C FOLDING/ AUTOGRAPHIC/ BROWNIE’; Mfr. plate reads: ‘MADE IN CANADA/ BY/ CANADIAN KODAK CO., LTD./ TORONTO, CANADA’; Patent info. inside camera.
Missing
Autographic stylus. Pin on left side of bellows support bracket
Finish
Black throughout. Chromed bright work (trim).
Decoration
N/A

CITE THIS OBJECT

If you choose to share our information about this collection object, please cite:

Canadian Kodak Co. Ltd., Camera, between 1916–1924, Artifact no. 1981.0033, Ingenium – Canada’s Museums of Science and Innovation, http://collection.ingeniumcanada.org/en/id/1981.0033.001/

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