Iron

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OBJECT TYPE
Electric
DATE
1915
ARTIFACT NUMBER
1992.0454.001
MANUFACTURER
National Electric Heating Co. Ltd.
MODEL
B
LOCATION
Toronto, Ontario, Canada

More Information


General Information

Serial #
5057
Part Number
1
Total Parts
1
AKA
N/A
Patents
N/A
General Description
Nickel-plated pressed steel housing and cast iron sole plate. Nickel-plated metal handle, heel stand, and plug guard. Wooden hand grip.

Dimensions

Note: These reflect the general size for storage and are not necessarily representative of the object's true dimensions.

Length
19.8 cm
Width
10.0 cm
Height
13.1 cm
Thickness
N/A
Weight
N/A
Diameter
N/A
Volume
N/A

Lexicon

Group
Domestic Technology
Category
Laundry
Sub-Category
N/A

Manufacturer

AKA
National Electric
Country
Canada
State/Province
Ontario
City
Toronto

Context

Country
Unknown
State/Province
Unknown
Period
Unknown
Canada
Part of the Ontario Hydro collection donated to the museum in 1992. Ontario Hydro received it from Mr. Peterman and accessioned it into their collection in 1964. An example of an iron sold by a hydro generating company, in this case the Toronto Hydro-Electric System. Hydro companies often opened their own stores to encourage customers to purchase electric appliances and therefore consume more electricity.
Function
Used to press flat and/or remove wrinkles from fabrics.
Technical
The electric iron was invented in 1882, by Howard Seely. Seely patented his electric flatiron on June 6, 1882 (U.S. Patent no. 259,054). Early electric irons used a carbon arc to create heat, which was an unsafe method. In 1892, hand irons using electrical resistance were introduced by Crompton and Company and the General Electric Company. During the 1950s, electric steam irons were introduced.
Area Notes
Unknown

Details

Markings
Rectangular mfr.'s plate on heel stand reads: 'TORONTO HYDRO-ELECTRIC SYSTEM/ 226 YONGE TORONTO, ONT./ MODEL B/ VOLTS 115 AMP. 5.5 NO. 5057/ MANUFACTURED BY/ THE NATIONAL ELECTRIC HEATING CO. LIMITED/ TORONTO, ONT.'. Mfr.'s mark stamped on handle reads: 'MADE IN CANADA'. Light blue sticker on proper left side of iron reads: ‘MG3-37’.
Missing
Electrical cord From CA of 04/06/1994 by Tony Missio: Yes - no cord
Finish
Polished nickel finish on housing, sole plate, handle, heel stand and plug guard. Wooden hand grip enamelled black. Unfinished brass mfr.'s plate with black background and brass lettering.
Decoration
N/A

CITE THIS OBJECT

If you choose to share our information about this collection object, please cite:

National Electric Heating Co. Ltd., Iron, circa 1915, Artifact no. 1992.0454, Ingenium – Canada’s Museums of Science and Innovation, http://collection.ingeniumcanada.org/en/id/1992.0454.001/

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