Tonometer

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Ingenium, 2002.0462.001
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OBJECT TYPE
Ophthalmology/indentation/Schioetz
DATE
Unknown
ARTIFACT NUMBER
2002.0462.001
MANUFACTURER
A J Co.
MODEL
Unknown
LOCATION
Unknown

More Information


General Information

Serial #
2020
Part Number
1
Total Parts
5
AKA
N/A
Patents
N/A
General Description
metal

Dimensions

Note: These reflect the general size for storage and are not necessarily representative of the object's true dimensions.

Length
13.8 cm
Width
4.4 cm
Height
1.1 cm
Thickness
N/A
Weight
N/A
Diameter
N/A
Volume
N/A

Lexicon

Group
Medical Technology
Category
Instruments
Sub-Category
N/A

Manufacturer

AKA
AJ
Country
Unknown
State/Province
Unknown
City
Unknown

Context

Country
Canada
State/Province
Quebec
Period
Unknown
Canada
Used by late Dr. A. Isserman, in Montreal PQ.
Function
Used to measure the intraocular pressure.
Technical
Indentation tonometer measures the amount of corneal indentation that occurs when a given weight is placed on the cornea. The result is inversely proportional to the intraocular pressure, and must be obtained from a table of values (missing). Schiotz tonometer is typically supplied with 5.5g weight (permanently fitted to instrument), 7.5 g weight (missing) and 10g weight, and value table (missing). Elevated intraocular pressure is a symptom of various medical disorders, including glaucoma. Designed by Hjalmar August Schiotz, and first demonstrated in 1905, the Schiotz tonometer was quickly adopted and used worldwide. Though still used in both human and veterinary practices (2005), it has largely been replaced by less invasive instruments, which do not employ direct contact with the cornea. (ref. 2)
Area Notes
Unknown

Details

Markings
Tonometer scale graduated 0 to 20, in single increments. "A J Co. 2020" stamped into scale back.
Missing
Tonometer is complete; however, instrument set missing 1 weight (7.5 g) and table of values.
Finish
Brushed and bright silver metal finishes; scale indicator needle has been blued.
Decoration
N/A

CITE THIS OBJECT

If you choose to share our information about this collection object, please cite:

A J Co., Tonometer, Unknown Date, Artifact no. 2002.0462, Ingenium – Canada’s Museums of Science and Innovation, http://collection.ingeniumcanada.org/en/id/2002.0462.001/

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