General Information

Serial #

N/A

Part Number

1

Total Parts

2

AKA

N/A

Patents

N/A

General Description

Metal

Dimensions

Note: These reflect the general size for storage and are not necessarily representative of the object's true dimensions.

Length

N/A

Width

5.5 cm

Height

4.8 cm

Thickness

N/A

Weight

N/A

Diameter

N/A

Volume

N/A

Lexicon

Group

Motorized Ground Transportation

Category

Automotive parts

Sub-Category

N/A

Manufacturer

AKA

Ford

Country

United States of America

State/Province

Michigan

City

Detroit

Context

Country

Unknown

State/Province

Unknown

Period

Unknown

Canada

Hub caps are collectors’ items.

Function

Cover put on automobile wheels to enhance its aesthetic appearance or aerodynamism and to protect the wheel bolts from mud and dust.

Technical

The Ford Motor Company was established in 1903 by Henry Ford in a converted wagon factory in Detroit. The company was successful in its first year of operation and Ford eventually expanded its facilities; on August 17, 1904 the first Canadian plant was established in Walkerville, Ontario. In 1908, Ford released the Model T and made personal transportation affordable. Ford was able to manufacture inexpensive cars for mass production by adopting the assembly line concept and improving upon its design. As a result, the company was able to increase the production of parts and reduce the number of labour hours required to assemble each vehicle. In 1922, Ford acquired the Lincoln Motor Company (Grant: 128-134). Ford is still an important car manufacturer today (2011). Originally, hub caps date back to the horse-drawn era and afterwards to the first automobiles when wheels were made of wooden spokes connected to the center hub. The hub contained the wheel bearing, which was packed with grease. The hub cap was a small device used to cover the center hub to keep the dust out and the grease in. Eventually, car manufacturers replaced the wooden spokes with steel wire spokes in the 1920’s and 1930’s. As a result the hub cap evolved into a wheel cover, which is a large disc that covers most of the wheel. Wheel covers continue to serve a functional purpose but they have also become a decorative design feature of the wheel.

Area Notes

Unknown

Details

Markings

Name 'FORD' in raised script

Missing

N/A

Finish

Polished surface

Decoration

N/A