Octant

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Ingenium, 1979.0080.001
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OBJECT TYPE
T FRAME/20 CM. RADIUS
DATE
1850
ARTIFACT NUMBER
1979.0080.001
MANUFACTURER
Black & Murray
MODEL
Unknown
LOCATION
Calcutta, India

More Information


General Information

Serial #
N/A
Part Number
1
Total Parts
3
AKA
N/A
Patents
N/A
General Description
Instrument- brass frame & index arm; ivory veneer & scale; glass eyepiece, filters & mirror; boxwood handle/ case- mahogany with brass hardware

Dimensions

Note: These reflect the general size for storage and are not necessarily representative of the object's true dimensions.

Length
26.5 cm
Width
23.5 cm
Height
8.0 cm
Thickness
N/A
Weight
N/A
Diameter
N/A
Volume
N/A

Lexicon

Group
Marine Transportation
Category
Navigation instruments & equipment
Sub-Category
N/A

Manufacturer

AKA
Black Murray
Country
India
State/Province
Unknown
City
Calcutta

Context

Country
Unknown
State/Province
Unknown
Period
Unknown
Canada
Unknown
Function
An instrument having an arc of 24 degrees used by navigators for measuring angles. T-frame navigating octant, used for marine navigation. The octant is set up as an eighth of a circle, and a series of reflecting mirrors is used to line up a celestial body with the horizon line. The angles measured can be converted to latitude and longitude.
Technical
Manufactured by Black & Murray. Scale reads from -10 degrees to 110 degrees, and vernier reads to 20 degrees. Octants made it possible to view and measure the angle between two different objects.
Area Notes
Unknown

Details

Markings
Stamped 'BLACK & MURRAY, CALCUTTA, INDIA; CHRONOMETER, WATCH, CLOCK & SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENT MAKERS, CHART. AGENTS TO THE ADMIRALTY & GOVERNMENT OF INDIA'
Missing
Instrument appears complete, case missing key
Finish
Instrument- brass has a flat black finish except on arc/ case- varnished
Decoration
Brass trade plaque applied to interior of case

CITE THIS OBJECT

If you choose to share our information about this collection object, please cite:

Black & Murray, Octant, circa 1850, Artifact no. 1979.0080, Ingenium – Canada’s Museums of Science and Innovation, http://collection.ingeniumcanada.org/en/item/1979.0080.001/

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