Paper, photographic

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OBJECT TYPE
typesetter
DATE
1971–1975
ARTIFACT NUMBER
2003.1167.005
MANUFACTURER
Compugraphic Corp.
MODEL
DuroGraphic paper
LOCATION
Wilmington, Massachusetts, United States of America

More Information


General Information

Serial #
N/A
Part Number
5
Total Parts
8
AKA
N/A
Patents
N/A
General Description
An object comprised of metal and synthetic material/Un objet fait avec des éléments en métal et synthétique.

Dimensions

Note: These reflect the general size for storage and are not necessarily representative of the object's true dimensions.

Length
9.7 cm
Width
12.2 cm
Height
9.7 cm
Thickness
N/A
Weight
N/A
Diameter
N/A
Volume
N/A

Lexicon

Group
Printing
Category
Typesetting
Sub-Category
N/A

Manufacturer

AKA
Compugraphic
Country
United States of America
State/Province
Massachusetts
City
Wilmington

Context

Country
Canada
State/Province
Ontario
Period
This artifact was purchased in the early to mid 1970s.
Canada
The CompuWriter was the first inexpensive direct-entry text phototypesetter incorporating an integrated keyboard. There was no need for paper tape or other intermediate technology. Justification, character width, line length and other values were all set on the console with little need to key in coding. Film strips were installed on a rotating drum and brought before a lens for exposure. The output of a machine was paper file which, after processing, could be used for camera-ready paste-up. Le CompuWriter était le premier photocompositeur à entrer des données directes qui incorporait un clavier. Il ne nécessitait pas l'utilisation d'un ruban de composition ou d'autre technologie pour l'assister dans son travail. La largeur des caractères, la longueur des lignes, la justification et d'autres spécifications pouvaient être prédéterminés sur la console avec peu d'obligation de programmation manuelle. Des bandes de films étaient installés sur un tambour rotatif et ils étaient apportés en avant d’une lentille pour une durée d'exposition. La sortie de la machine produisait un fichier en papier qui pouvait être utilisé pour des montages des prêts-photos.
Function
This photographic paper was designed to register commanded characters from a keyboard on a typesetter. It would be kept in a cassette and then exposed in a darkroom before it was exposed. Du papier photographique qui était conçue pour enregistrer des caractères qui étaient composés sur un clavier d'une composeuse. Il était tenu dans un chargeur et après il était exposé dans une chambre noire.
Technical
This artifact was purchased by the donor in the 1970’s for typesetting in his publishing business, Museum Restoration Service (military history). The publishing business was situated in Bloomfield, Ontario. “For the first time in history the small printing and typesetting companies could participate in the use of new electronic technology for a manageable investment”. This factor was one of many that led to the donor acquiring his typesetter. He paid approximately 5,000$ and the cheapest competitor had its model starting at 30, 000$. It was claimed that Compugraphic and the CompuWriter in particular altered both the perceptions and expectations of the printing industry, establishing photosetting as a common industrial process. Cet artefact a été acheté par le donateur dans les années 1970s pour la composition avec son entreprise d'édition nommée ‟Museum Restoration Service” situé à Bloomfield en Ontario. “Pour la première fois dans l'histoire les petites entreprises d'imprimerie et d'édition avaient l'occasion de faire partie dune nouvelle vague de technologie électronique qui nécessitait un investissement plutôt minimal”. Pour cette raison le donateur a acquis sa composeuse. Il a payé $5000 tandis que modèle le moins cher du compétiteur était $30,000. Le Compugraphic et le CompuWriter ont modifier les perceptions et les attentes de l'industrie d'imprimerie et a établi la photocomposition comme une activité commune dans ce processus.
Area Notes
Unknown

Details

Markings
On the sticker on the front of the artifact/Sur l'autocollant sur le devant de l'artefact:"cg,compugraphic/Industrial way, Wilmington, Mass,01887/DuroGraphic/PAPER/101.6mm X 15.75M/CODE 005/BATCH 88170023/PART No. 59783-002/DO NOT OPEN - LIGHT SENSITIVE MATERIAL/NOTICE:This product will be replaced if defective in/manufacturing, packaging or labeling, Except for such replacement, this product is solid without warrenty expres-/sed or implied, or liability of any kind./Manufactured by Compugraphic/specifications by Agfa-Gevaert/MADE IN FRANCE. 010420".
Missing
Appears complete/L'objet a toutes les pièces.
Finish
An artifact made of synthetic material that is painted black. The object is cube shaped and has synthetic faces on both of its ends. The ends are held together with metal staples. On the front of the artifact is a white sticker with white and black lettering. Un objet fait avec du mat/riel synthétique qui est peinturée noire. Il est fait en forme de cube et a deux faces synthétiques sur ces cotées. Les bouts sont tenus ensemble avec des agrafes en métal. Sur le devant de l'objet il y a un autocollant blanc avec un lettrage blanc et noir.
Decoration
N/A

CITE THIS OBJECT

If you choose to share our information about this collection object, please cite:

Compugraphic Corp., Paper, photographic, between 1971–1975, Artifact no. 2003.1167, Ingenium – Canada’s Museums of Science and Innovation, http://collection.ingeniumcanada.org/en/item/2003.1167.005/

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