Compass, solar

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OBJECT TYPE
POCKET
DATE
1891–1910
ARTIFACT NUMBER
1966.0029.001
MANUFACTURER
Gurley, W. & L.E.
MODEL
Unknown
LOCATION
Troy, New York, United States of America

More Information


General Information

Serial #
N/A
Part Number
1
Total Parts
1
AKA
N/A
Patents
N/A
General Description
BRASS CONSTRUCTION; STERLING SILVER ARCS AND GRADUATIONS OF LIMB; GLASS TUBE LEVEL VIALS. WOODEN CASE FITTED WITH BRASS HINGES.

Dimensions

Note: These reflect the general size for storage and are not necessarily representative of the object's true dimensions.

Length
23.0 cm
Width
19.5 cm
Height
10.0 cm
Thickness
N/A
Weight
N/A
Diameter
N/A
Volume
N/A

Lexicon

Group
Exploration and Survey
Category
Measurement-angles
Sub-Category
N/A

Manufacturer

AKA
Gurley
Country
United States of America
State/Province
New York
City
Troy

Context

Country
Unknown
State/Province
Unknown
Period
THIS TYPE OF INSTRUMENT USED BETWEEN C. 1836- 1940S, AND PROBABLY LATER.
Canada
Unknown
Function
USED BY SURVEYORS TO DETERMINE THE MERIDIAN (NORTH- SOUTH LINE) BY USING THE SUN'S POSITION AS A REFERENCE.
Technical
TRANSIT INST. INVENTED BY WILLIAM AUSTIN BURT OF MICHIGAN, OHIO, AND PAT'D 1836. THE FIRST INSTS. WERE MFD. BY W.J. YOUNG & SONS, PHILADELPHIA; GURLEY BEGAN MFG THEIR'S C. 1860. SOLAR COMPASS PLAYED A MAJOR ROLE IN PUBLIC LAND SURVEYS IN U.S. FOR 100 YRS. +, AS PRINCIPAL LINES WERE RUN WITH REFERENCE TO TRUE MERIDIAN.
Area Notes
Unknown

Details

Markings
'G.S.C. NO.12' ON INSTRUMENT AND CASE
Missing
MISSING HAIR IN 1 SIGHT. OTHERWISE APPEARS COMPLETE
Finish
Unknown
Decoration
N/A

CITE THIS OBJECT

If you choose to share our information about this collection object, please cite:

Gurley, W. & L.E., Compass, solar, circa 1891–1910, Artifact no. 1966.0029, Ingenium – Canada’s Museums of Science and Innovation, http://collection.ingeniumcanada.org/en/id/1966.0029.001/

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