Automobile

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OBJECT TYPE
4dr/touring car/gas
DATE
1916
ARTIFACT NUMBER
1977.0280.001
MANUFACTURER
Bartlett, R.C.
MODEL
Bartlett
LOCATION
Stratford, Ontario, Canada

More Information


General Information

Serial #
210
Part Number
1
Total Parts
1
AKA
N/A
Patents
N/A
General Description
SHEET METAL/ CAST IRON/ LEATHER/ WOODEN WHEELS/ ORIGINAL SOLID RUBBER TIRES WITH WOODEN SPOKES, ORIGINAL LEATHER AIR-CUSHIONED SEATS AND DASHBOARD, WOODEN STEERING COLUMN AND WHEEL, CONVERTIBLE RIBBED ROOF. RUNNING BOARD TRIMMED IN CHROME

Dimensions

Note: These reflect the general size for storage and are not necessarily representative of the object's true dimensions.

Length
467.0 cm
Width
167.0 cm
Height
183.0 cm
Thickness
N/A
Weight
1000.0
Diameter
N/A
Volume
N/A

Lexicon

Group
Motorized Ground Transportation
Category
Automotive vehicles
Sub-Category
N/A

Manufacturer

AKA
Bartlett
Country
Canada
State/Province
Ontario
City
Stratford

Context

Country
Unknown
State/Province
Unknown
Period
1916-1920
Canada
Car designed by R.C. Bartlett from Northern Ontario (Porcupine ? now Timmins). He formed the Canadian Bartlett Automobile co. Ltd. in 1914 first in Toronto before moving to Stratford in 1916. The company ceased to operate in 1917 because it could no longer receive the parts from its suppliers during the war. The firm then declared bankruptcy. The car was found on Manitoulin Island by Gordon Smith and was a fine unrestored car. Smith traded it to Kavanagh. Good example of a Canadian-designed car. It was marketed only in Ontario, and was sold directly from the factory to the customers for $975.00. Advertising was done by word of mouth. See Supplementary Information for details about Bartlett's life.
Function
Owner driven passenger vehicle for general transportation.
Technical
Barlett designed Canada's first air suspension system and four wheel brake system. The four -wheel braking system consisted of regular brake drums and bands plus spikes that poked through the tires into the ground when the pedal was applied. Cars of the era had problems with their pneumatic tires being chewed to shreds on Canadian roads. Bartlett used solid tires and put the air cushion between the chassis and the body. According to Glenn Baechler, the car is a correct car because it has been discovered recently (2011) that Rex Bartlett built a second model without the air bags. The car we have is perhaps one of the 25 that were completed in 1916. THe first Bartlett in 1914 were equipped with the rubber spring suspension and were rated at 25-30 HP. In 1915, when sales of the first cars were falling, Bartlett brought out the smaller 20 HP touring. To sell for $755.00. This is our car.
Area Notes
Unknown

Details

Markings
N/A
Missing
From CA of 08/27/1997 by Serge Ouellette: Yes - missing rear tires, generally poor condition, require research to evaluate better
Finish
GREEN-DARK/ BLACKROOF/ BLACK FENDERS
Decoration
WHITE STRIPPING

CITE THIS OBJECT

If you choose to share our information about this collection object, please cite:

Bartlett, R.C., Automobile, 1916, Artifact no. 1977.0280, Ingenium – Canada’s Museums of Science and Innovation, http://collection.ingeniumcanada.org/en/id/1977.0280.001/

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