Motion machine, continuous passive

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OBJECT TYPE
lower limb
DATE
1984
ARTIFACT NUMBER
2002.0496.001
MANUFACTURER
Toronto Medical Corp.
MODEL
Toronto lower limb CPM
LOCATION
Scarborough, Ontario, Canada

More Information


General Information

Serial #
prototype
Part Number
1
Total Parts
3
AKA
N/A
Patents
N/A
General Description
metal & synthetic materials of construction.

Dimensions

Note: These reflect the general size for storage and are not necessarily representative of the object's true dimensions.

Length
85.5 cm
Width
32.0 cm
Height
40.5 cm
Thickness
N/A
Weight
N/A
Diameter
N/A
Volume
N/A

Lexicon

Group
Medical Technology
Category
Medical equipment
Sub-Category
N/A

Manufacturer

AKA
Toronto Medical
Country
Canada
State/Province
Ontario
City
Scarborough

Context

Country
Canada
State/Province
Ontario
Period
Built and presumably used in 1984; possibly also used later.
Canada
This example was built in 1984 and was the prototype of the lower limb CPM being manufactured by TMC in 1987. The concept of continuous passive motion [CPM], and design of CPM devices, was championed by Dr. Robert Salter, an orthopaedic surgeon at the Hospital for Sick Children and professor and head of orthopaedic surgery at the University of Toronto. One of 5 CPM devices donated to the History of Medicine Museum, Toronto by Toronto Medical Corp., Scarborough, Ont. in May 1987.
Function
Device designed to provide continuous, controlled range -of -motion action to an injured or post-surgery limb, specifically the lower limb (ie. foot, calf and/or thigh)
Technical
Based on the hypothesis that continuous passive motion would stimulate the healing and regeneration of articular cartilage through differentiation of pluripotential mesenchymal cells. CPM devices promote patient comfort, by improving circulation and encouraging wound healing, and preventing excessive post-operative swelling. This version can be battery operated, or run off the main electrical supply.
Area Notes
Unknown

Details

Markings
All controls, etc. labelled. "TM TORONTO LOWER LIMB CPM", and "MADE IN CANADA BY TORONTO MEDICAL CORP." among markings on control panel. "987.4.5a" marked in white ink on one short end panel of casing, below carrying handle. Face of meter mounted on one side of base marked "[hour glass graphic/ HOUR METER/ [counter] QUARTZ 1/10h/ Jeco/ JAPAN".
Missing
Missing minor fittings including foot strap and pads for foot, calf and thigh.
Finish
Metal base housing motor, controls, moving parts, etc. has grey baked enamel finish; smooth black control panel, carrying handle and handle mounting plate. black metal and/or synthetic fittings, especially knobs, covers for hinged or jointed components, pads, etc. Silver metal rods, bars, etc.
Decoration
N/A

CITE THIS OBJECT

If you choose to share our information about this collection object, please cite:

Toronto Medical Corp., Motion machine, continuous passive, 1984, Artifact no. 2002.0496, Ingenium – Canada’s Museums of Science and Innovation, http://collection.ingeniumcanada.org/en/id/2002.0496.001/

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