Iron

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OBJECT TYPE
Charcoal
DATE
1888
ARTIFACT NUMBER
1968.0226.001
MANUFACTURER
Pease, E.G.
MODEL
Unknown
LOCATION
Cincinnati, Ohio, United States of America

More Information


General Information

Serial #
N/A
Part Number
1
Total Parts
1
AKA
N/A
Patents
N/A
General Description
Cast iron, steel, Brass-plated iron shield. Wooden handle.

Dimensions

Note: These reflect the general size for storage and are not necessarily representative of the object's true dimensions.

Length
22.7 cm
Width
20.5 cm
Height
9.5 cm
Thickness
N/A
Weight
N/A
Diameter
N/A
Volume
N/A

Lexicon

Group
Domestic Technology
Category
Laundry
Sub-Category
N/A

Manufacturer

AKA
Pease
Country
United States of America
State/Province
Ohio
City
Cincinnati

Context

Country
Unknown
State/Province
Unknown
Period
Unknown
Canada
This type of iron presumably used throughout North America from the mid 1880’s until the 1950’s.
Function
Used to press and smooth textiles. Hot charcoals were placed inside the iron, heating its sole. The flues at the back of the iron either allowed, if opened, or restricted, if closed, airflow into the body of the iron, which heated the charcoals, producing greater heat (distribution and temperature) for the sole of the iron. Tailor’s charcoal irons have two flues, whereas charcoal irons produced for private use have one. The chimney carried away smoke from the iron. The wooden handle provided relief from the heat of the iron (as did the hand guard).
Technical
Charcoal irons were innovations to the traditional sad iron or cold handle sad iron. They were used in many rural areas up and into the 1950s, as electricity was either unavailable or unreliable. In many developing countries, this style of iron (traditional and not tailor’s) is still quite popular.
Area Notes
Unknown

Details

Markings
Incised into hand shield is: `PAT AUG 18' 85/ ''AUG 14' 88'; In cast raised letters on top edges is: `E. [G] PEASE' & `CINCINNATI'; Cast raised figures on flue caps reads: `PATENTED' on one and `AUG 14 1888' on the other; Red plastic stick-on label on one side of the body reads: `F.C. ZUFELDT'.
Missing
From CA of 04/15/1994 by Tony Missio: Undetermined - top does not latch
Finish
Once plated. Most metal work is not tarnished and worn. Body is pitted in places. Brass visible below plate on hand shield. Handle is worn, scuffed and chipped.
Decoration
N/A

CITE THIS OBJECT

If you choose to share our information about this collection object, please cite:

Pease, E.G., Iron, after 1888, Artifact no. 1968.0226, Ingenium – Canada’s Museums of Science and Innovation, http://collection.ingeniumcanada.org/en/id/1968.0226.001/

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