Pare-brise

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Ingenium, 1983.0438.002
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TYPE D’OBJET
motorcycle
DATE
1961
NUMÉRO DE L’ARTEFACT
1983.0438.002
FABRICANT
NORTON MOTORS LTD.
MODÈLE
Inconnu
EMPLACEMENT
Birmingham, United Kingdom

Plus d’information


Renseignements généraux

Nº de série
S/O
Nº de partie
2
Nombre total de parties
3
Ou
S/O
Brevets
S/O
Description générale
Inconnu

Dimensions

Remarque : Cette information reflète la taille générale pour l’entreposage et ne représente pas nécessairement les véritables dimensions de l’objet.

Longueur
S/O
Largeur
S/O
Hauteur
S/O
Épaisseur
S/O
Poids
S/O
Diamètre
S/O
Volume
S/O

Lexique

Groupe
Transports terrestres motorisés
Catégorie
Pièces de motocyclettes
Sous-catégorie
S/O

Fabricant

Ou
NORTON
Pays
United Kingdom
État/province
Inconnu
Ville
Birmingham

Contexte

Pays
Royaume-Uni
État/province
Inconnu
Période
Inconnu
Canada
During the period immediately after the Second World War, the motorcycle industry faced many problems. They had to reorganize factories which had been on war work for years to the production of motorcycles and even those that had built machines for the armed forces found the transition from a single model to a civilian range to be difficult. Supplies of raw material were very short and most were rationed, with allocations based on pre-war production figures which often bore little relationship to post-war needs. Under these circumstances, English firms reorganized their plants to produce as many machines as quickly as possible. Motorcycles from this post-war period were generally from the 1939 range but with the new style telescopic front forks. Norton produced a small range of motorcycles at first (16H and model 18). In 1947, Norton began manufacturing the ES2 and the International models with plunger spring frames and the 'Roadholder' telescopic front forks. In the late 1940s and early 1950s, manufacturers began to bring out new models and, one by one, each found they had to produce a vertical twin to sell against the Triumph Speed Twin which had first appeared in 1937. In addition to the English Twins, most firms in Europe and Indian in America also produced a vertical twin during this period. While most manufacturers advertised and promoted their twins at the top of their range, Norton marketed its twin in a quiet, effacing and apologetic manner. This was not surprising, however, as Norton was world renowned for single cylinders. The Dominator 88 was an immediate success with buyers abroad(North America) and quickly laid the foundations of the legendary featherbed roadholding. It was seen as ahead of its contemporaries due to two factors: 1) Northon's were known for good handling (the best equation of fork angle, trail, wheelbase and centre of gravity). 2)The tremendous rigidity of the frame that held forks and swinging fork in their true positions to each other at all times. The machine was also comfortable and, as it was lighter than the model 7, was quick, had better acceleration, and less problems with the brakes. (Ref.3)
Fonction
Inconnu
Technique
The Norton vertical twin first appeared at the 1948 Earls Court Show in the model line-up for 1949. It was given the code number of model 7 but was also given the name 'Dominator'. The complete machine was based on the ES2 model frame forks and gearbox, but the engine, the work of Herbert Hopwood, was completely new and was to be the basis of the Norton twin for some three decades with very little change to its original concept.The Norton twin-cylinder engine was based on the 360 degree parallel twin concept used by all the English firms at that time. It was virtually dictated by the ignition requirements as the layout allowed the use of a standard twin-spark magneto which was essential for sales in that period. (Ref.3) The Dominator 88 was the first Norton motorcycle to use a featherbed frame (built using mild steel tubing, arc-welded together). The mainframe followed the lines of the racing one exactly, with the two tubes running back side by side from the bottom of the steering head to form the tank top rails, before bending down to run behind the gearbox into another bend which carried them forward under both gearbox and engine. At the front of the engine they curved to pass up and between the tank rails to join the top of the steering head. Several cross tubes braced the two main tubes. It was fitted with the Manx racing front forks which had shortened stanchions, internal springs, and two-way hydaurlic damping with a dashpot system suspended from the top nut by a rod.The engine and gearbox were standard Dominator items and were mounted in steel plates to form a sub-assembly attached to the frame at three points. The primary drive was also standard and the transmission followed the lines of the model 7. The oil and tank battery both sad on a platform above the engine plates and bolted to them. Both mudguards were deeply valanced, the front being sprung, and the handlebars were kept free of wiring as the born button was screwed into the bar and connected internally. The speedometer, ammemter and lighting switch were mounted in a steel facia attached to the top of the fork legs, but the cut-out button was sited on the side of the toolbox under the seat. The petrol tank was shaped to the top rails of the frame and sat on rubber pads. The dualseat was held by two thumb screws to the toolbox at the rear of the tank.
Notes sur la région
Inconnu

Détails

Marques
S/O
Manque
S/O
Fini
Inconnu
Décoration
S/O

FAIRE RÉFÉRENCE À CET OBJET

Si vous souhaitez publier de l’information sur cet objet de collection, veuillez indiquer ce qui suit :

NORTON MOTORS LTD., Pare-brise, vers 1961, Numéro de l'artefact 1983.0438, Ingenium - Musées des sciences et de l'innovation du Canada, http://collection.ingeniumcanada.org/fr/id/1983.0438.002/

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